Zodiac Sign
Origin & History
Babylonian Origin Theory
The 12 zodiac system currently in use was created in ancient Babylonia around 2000 BCE. The Babylonians connected celestial stars with gods and conducted astronomical observations to detect omens for earthly events through the celestial ecliptic. They divided the ecliptic into 12 sections, assigning specific constellations to each section to track seasonal changes and agricultural timing. This 12-division system later spread to Greece and Rome, becoming the foundation of modern Western astrology.
Greek and Roman Transmission Theory
The 12 zodiac system born in Babylonia was transmitted to the Greek world during Alexander the Great's eastern campaigns (334-323 BCE). Greek scholars combined Babylonian astronomical observation techniques with their own geometric knowledge to construct a more precise astrological system. Particularly, Ptolemy's 'Tetrabiblos' (2nd century) systematized the basic principles of astrology and remains the standard for Western astrology today. During the Roman Empire, astrologers were highly valued in imperial courts, and the 12 zodiac signs became widely known among ordinary citizens.
Establishment of Modern 12 Zodiac System
The commonly known system of '○○ zodiac sign for those born on ○○' became popular through newspaper and magazine horoscope sections from the late 19th to 20th centuries. This simplified complex astrology, allowing personality and fortune to be determined solely by birth date. Each sign corresponds to approximately 30 days, determined by the period when the sun passes through each constellation's position. The 12 signs, starting from Aries and ending with Pisces, are each attributed unique personality traits and symbolic meanings, and are widely familiar in modern pop culture.
Monthly Information
January
Capricorn
The zodiac sign for those born December 22 - January 19, characterized by strong will to achieve goals and a sense of responsibility with practical and steadfast nature.
Aquarius
The zodiac sign for those born January 20 - February 18, characterized by originality and humanitarian spirit with free and innovative nature.
February
Aquarius
An innovative and free-spirited zodiac sign that loves originality and wishes for the progress and equality of all humanity.
Pisces
The final zodiac sign with deep sensitivity and unconditional love, possessing the power of compassion and healing that embraces everything.
March
Pisces
The 12th zodiac sign for those born from February 19 to March 20, a water sign with exceptional intuition and empathy, possessing deep love.
Aries
The 1st zodiac sign for those born from March 21 to April 19, a fire sign with passionate leadership and dynamic action.
April
Aries
The zodiac sign for those born March 21 - April 19, characterized by passionate action and pioneering spirit as the first sign of the zodiac.
Taurus
The zodiac sign for those born April 20 - May 20, characterized by stability and aesthetic sense with steadfast nature and excellent five senses.
May
Taurus
The zodiac sign for those born April 20 - May 20, characterized by stability and aesthetic sense with steadfast nature and excellent five senses.
Gemini
The zodiac sign for those born May 21 - June 20, characterized by strong curiosity and excellent communication skills with intellectual and versatile nature.
June
Gemini
An intellectual and versatile air sign symbolized by the twins, known for curiosity and adaptability.
Cancer
A nurturing water sign symbolized by the crab, known for maternal love and devotion to home.
July
Cancer
A water sign ruled by the moon, known for emotional depth, love for family, and strong intuition.
Leo
A fire sign ruled by the sun, known for leadership, creativity, and confident presence.
August
Leo
The zodiac sign for those born July 23 - August 22, a fire sign ruled by the Sun with natural leadership and creativity, characterized by majestic presence.
Virgo
The zodiac sign for those born August 23 - September 22, an earth sign ruled by Mercury known for analytical ability and perfectionism with practical and devoted nature.
September
Virgo
The perfectionist zodiac sign born August 23 - September 22, known for intelligence, analytical skills, and meticulousness.
Libra
The peaceful zodiac sign born September 23 - October 22, with excellent balance and a love for harmony and beauty.
October
Libra
The zodiac sign of beauty and love that values balance and harmony, symbolizing sociability and fairness.
Scorpio
A water sign with deep insight and mysterious charm, symbolizing transformation and regeneration.
November
Scorpio
The zodiac sign for those born October 23 - November 21, characterized by passionate nature, excellent insight, deep emotions and mysterious charm as a water sign.
Sagittarius
The zodiac sign for those born November 22 - December 21, characterized by love for freedom and adventure, optimistic and philosophical thinking as a fire sign.
December
Sagittarius
The zodiac sign for those born November 22 - December 21, characterized by love of freedom, adventurous spirit, optimism, and philosophical nature.
Capricorn
The zodiac sign for those born December 22 - January 19, characterized by strong will to achieve goals and a sense of responsibility with practical and steadfast nature.