October 20

Born as Siyyid ʻAlí Muḥammad Shírází in 1819, the Báb emerged in Shiraz, Persia, proclaiming a new religious revelation in 1844. His teachings challenged established clerical authority and called for spiritual and social renewal. Despite intense persecution, the Bábism movement spread rapidly through Persia, advocating for moral reform and unity. He authored numerous letters and scriptures that laid the theological groundwork for the later Bahá’í Faith. Executed in 1850, the Báb’s legacy endured through his followers’ dedication and the eventual rise of Bahá’u’lláh. His shrine in Shiraz remains a pilgrimage site and testament to his transformative influence.

Born in 1889 in Upper Austria. Ordained as a Catholic priest and devoted himself to pastoral work. Arrested by the Nazis for providing aid to concentration camp prisoners and hiding Jews. Imprisoned at Gusen concentration camp where he clandestinely supported and encouraged fellow inmates. Died in 1944 due to malnutrition and abuse while in captivity. Beatified by Pope John Paul II and honored as a martyr who upheld faith and compassion. His legacy endures through testimonies of courage and selflessness under persecution.

Dolores Hart (born 1938) is an American former actress who starred opposite Elvis Presley in films such as Loving You (1957) and King Creole (1958). A rising Hollywood talent, she earned a Golden Globe nomination for her performances. In 1963, at the height of her career, she entered the Benedictine Abbey of Regina Laudis in Connecticut. Taking the name Sister Mary, she later became abbess and guided the community’s spiritual and artistic initiatives. Hart co-authored the memoir The Ear of the Heart, recounting her journey from silver screen to cloistered life. Her unique story continues to fascinate fans of film and spiritual seekers alike.

Born October 20, 1951, Ken Ham is an Australian-American Christian evangelist and author. He earned a teaching degree before founding the ministry Answers in Genesis in 1994. Ham opened the Creation Museum in 2007 and the Ark Encounter in 2016 in Kentucky. A leading advocate for literal interpretation of the Bible's creation narrative, he has published numerous books and articles. His work has sparked both support and debate within the global scientific and religious communities.