1818day.year
Jean Baptiste Point du Sable
(1750 - 1818)
American fur trader, founded Chicago
American fur trader
founded Chicago
A Haitian-American fur trader widely recognized as the first permanent non-indigenous settler of Chicago and its founder.
Born around 1750, likely in Saint-Domingue (modern Haiti), Jean Baptiste Point du Sable became a successful fur trader in the Great Lakes region. He established a homestead at the mouth of the Chicago River around 1784, building a trading post, farm, and dwellings that attracted traders and Native American allies. This settlement grew into the foundations of modern Chicago, later sold to newcomers in 1800. Point du Sable's entrepreneurial spirit and multicultural background embodied the frontier dynamics of post-colonial North America. Despite his pivotal role, his contributions were overlooked for generations before he was celebrated as the 'Founder of Chicago.'
1818
Jean Baptiste Point du Sable