August 27

Born Charles-Édouard Jeanneret in 1887, he adopted the pseudonym Le Corbusier and became one of the most influential architects of the 20th century. He championed the International Style, emphasizing functional design and the use of reinforced concrete. His architectural principles, including the 'Five Points of Architecture', shaped urban planning worldwide. Notable works include the Villa Savoye near Paris and the Unité d'Habitation in Marseille. He also collaborated on urban master plans for cities like Chandigarh and Algiers. The Philips Pavilion, created for the 1958 Brussels World's Fair with Iannis Xenakis, is celebrated for its radical form and multimedia experience. Le Corbusier's writings and theoretical contributions continue to inspire architects today.

Born in 1906 in Athens, Marina was the daughter of Prince Nicholas of Greece and Denmark and Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia. In 1934 she married Prince George, Duke of Kent, becoming Duchess of Kent and forging strong ties with the British monarchy. Known for her elegance and poise, she carried out numerous charitable and public duties during and after World War II. She represented the royal family at events across the Commonwealth and supported wartime relief efforts. Marina's fashionable style and dedication to service made her a popular figure in Europe. She died in 1968 in Scotland after complications from surgery, leaving a lasting legacy in royal circles.

Malcolm Browne (1931–2012) was an influential American journalist and photojournalist. While working for the Associated Press in 1963, he captured the famous photograph of Thích Quảng Đức’s self-immolation, earning a Pulitzer Prize. Browne reported extensively on the Vietnam War for the New York Times, bringing vivid images of conflict to global audiences. His career also included coverage of scientific and technological breakthroughs, showcasing his versatility and curiosity. Later he served as editor-in-chief of American Photographer magazine, mentoring the next generation of photojournalists.

Bill Peach was a prominent Australian journalist and television presenter. He joined the Australian Broadcasting Commission in the late 1950s and rose to national prominence as the host of This Day Tonight from 1967 to 1975. He reported on major national and international events, including the Vietnam War and US politics. After leaving ABC, he founded his own production company and produced award-winning documentaries. His incisive interviewing style and engaging storytelling helped shape Australian television journalism. He was awarded the Order of Australia Medal for his services to broadcasting. He died in 2013 at the age of 78, remembered as a trailblazer in current affairs programming.

Cookie was a Major Mitchell's cockatoo who lived at Brookfield Zoo in Chicago for over eight decades. Hatched in the wild in Australia in 1933, he arrived at the zoo as a young bird in 1934. Cookie became one of the zoo's most beloved residents, celebrated for his lively personality and striking plumage. He witnessed multiple generations of keepers and visitors, becoming an avian symbol of longevity. His age far exceeded the typical lifespan of his species, attracting scientific interest in parrot longevity. Throughout his life, Cookie remained active, often dancing to music and interacting with caregivers. He passed away in 2016 at an estimated age of 83, holding the record as the world's oldest known parrot.

Charlotte Kretschmann (1909-2024) was one of Germany's oldest recorded individuals, living to the age of 114. She experienced two World Wars, the division and reunification of Germany, and saw the dawn of the digital age. Born in Germany in 1909, she lived a life characterized by resilience and longevity. Details of her personal life are limited, but she became a celebrated figure for her exceptional lifespan. Her longevity milestones were recognized by local communities and record-keeping organizations. Kretschmann's life symbolizes the endurance of the human spirit across a transformative century.