Amarine
Amaryllis × Nerine hybrid

Scientific Name: Amarine tubergenil
Family: Amaryllidaceae

Flower Language

  • enchanting
  • like twinkling stars

Characteristics

Colors: pink

Description

A member of the Amaryllidaceae family, created by crossing Amaryllis belladonna and Nerine. Pink flowers bloom facing all directions, creating a striking and gorgeous display. Leaves die back before flowering, emphasizing the flower stem. Multiple 8cm diameter flowers bloom at the stem tips. While resembling Nerine in appearance, it inherits the strong fragrance of Amaryllis belladonna.

Trivia

  • Named by combining Amaryllis and Nerine
  • Relatively new hybrid created in the 1990s
  • Considered an ideal hybrid inheriting good traits from both parents
  • Blooms for about a month, relatively long-lasting

Uses

Ornamental
  • Rare bulb plant for collections
  • Autumn garden coloring
  • Cut flowers for indoor decoration
Medicinal
  • No known medicinal properties

Caution: Avoid ingestion as it belongs to Amaryllidaceae family

Culinary

Not suitable for consumption

Other
  • Material for horticultural research
  • Reference for flower breeding

Toxicity

Toxicity Level: Moderate

Toxic Parts: Bulbs, Leaves, Flowers

Symptoms: Contains Amaryllidaceae alkaloids that may cause vomiting and diarrhea if ingested

Blue Salvia
Mealy Sage Mealycup Sage

Scientific Name: Salvia farinacea
Family: Lamiaceae

Flower Language

  • respect
  • forever yours
  • wisdom
  • refreshing

Characteristics

Colors: blue-purple

Description

Introduced to Japan in the early Showa period, but cultivation for cut flowers began in earnest in the 1990s. While red Splendens was the dominant Salvia until then, Blue Salvia's refreshing color and appearance became beloved by many, making it indispensable for summer to autumn flower beds and container plantings. An excellent flower that blooms for half a year from May to October.

Trivia

  • More cooling impression than red Salvia, popular in summer
  • Began spreading in Japan in earnest from the 1990s
  • Excellent garden plant that withstands heat and blooms for half a year
  • Effective at attracting pollinating insects like butterflies and bees

Uses

Ornamental
  • Main plant for summer flower beds
  • Container garden arrangements
  • Cut flower use
Medicinal
  • While Salvia genus has medicinal properties, this species is primarily ornamental

Caution: Not recommended for medicinal use

Culinary

Not suitable for consumption

Other
  • Attracts butterflies as nectar source
  • Can be used as dried flowers

Toxicity

Symptoms: Non-toxic but avoid consumption as it's ornamental

Gloriosa
Glory Lily Flame Lily Climbing Lily

Scientific Name: Gloriosa superba
Family: Colchicaceae

Flower Language

  • glory
  • brave
  • burning passion

Characteristics

Colors: red

Description

A bulbous plant native to tropical regions of Africa and Asia. It's a climbing plant that grows by twining around other plants, producing beautiful flame-like red and yellow flowers in summer. Characterized by distinctively reflexed petals, it truly possesses the magnificence befitting a glory flower. Also popular as cut flowers, essential for exotic arrangements.

Trivia

  • Nationally beloved as Zimbabwe's national flower
  • Called 'Flame Lily' due to flame-like reflexed petals
  • Unusual bulbous plant that needs support due to climbing nature
  • Long-lasting cut flower, valued in luxury arrangements

Uses

Ornamental
  • Exotic cut flowers
  • Greenhouse ornamental plants
  • Centerpiece in flower arrangements
Medicinal
  • Used in traditional medicine for arthritis
  • Sometimes used for gout treatment

Caution: Toxic plant; self-medication is dangerous

Culinary

Toxic and prohibited for consumption

Other
  • Subject of horticultural research
  • Display in botanical gardens

Toxicity

Toxicity Level: Severe

Toxic Parts: Bulbs, Leaves, Flowers, Stems

Symptoms: Contains colchicine toxin, causing severe poisoning symptoms if ingested

Cypress Vine
Cardinal Climber Star Glory

Scientific Name: Ipomoea quamoclit
Family: Convolvulaceae

Flower Language

  • delicate love
  • meddlesome
  • caring nature

Characteristics

Colors: red

Description

An annual climbing vine native to tropical America. Features beautiful finely divided pinnate leaves and produces small star-shaped flowers about 2cm in diameter from summer to autumn. Red is most common, but white and pink varieties exist. A member of the morning glory family, flowers open in the morning and close by evening as day flowers. Popular as green curtains, helping to soften harsh summer sunlight.

Trivia

  • Introduced to Japan in Edo period, long beloved
  • Related to morning glory but flowers often stay open all day
  • Small black seeds easily used for next year's cultivation
  • Classic plant regaining attention due to green curtain boom

Uses

Ornamental
  • Green curtains
  • Fence and trellis decoration
  • Vertical gardening
Medicinal
  • Sometimes used for minor purposes in folk medicine

Caution: Medicinal efficacy not proven

Culinary

Not suitable for consumption

Other
  • Sun shade and heat prevention
  • Environmental improvement and greening
  • Seed collection and exchange

Toxicity

Toxicity Level: Mild

Toxic Parts: Seeds

Symptoms: Large seed consumption may cause mild gastrointestinal upset