June 29

Ralph Allen built his fortune by improving the efficiency of the British postal system, centralizing operations at Bath. He purchased and developed the local stone quarries, providing the iconic Bath Stone used in the city's architecture. Allen's philanthropic efforts funded educational and healthcare initiatives, including the establishment of schools and almshouses. His correspondence with leading figures of the Enlightenment reflected his commitment to public service and civic improvement. Allen's legacy endures in the city of Bath, where his contributions shaped its classical Georgian character.

A key architect of France's conservative politics, Charles Pasqua aligned with Gaullist ideals throughout his career. He served as Interior Minister from 1986 to 1988 and again from 1993 to 1995, implementing significant police and security reforms. Before his political ascent, Pasqua built a successful career in the insurance industry, showcasing his entrepreneurial talent. He co-founded the Rally for the Republic party alongside Jacques Chirac, shaping the landscape of the Fifth Republic. Renowned for his firm stance on law and order, he tackled immigration and urban violence with controversial policies. Despite legal challenges and controversies, Pasqua retained considerable influence within his party until his death in 2015.

Founder of the Nicollin Group, Louis Nicollin built a leading waste management and recycling empire in France. In 1974, he took the reins of Montpellier HSC and transformed the club from obscurity into a force in French football. Under his leadership, Montpellier claimed its first Ligue 1 championship in 2012, a triumph celebrated by fans nationwide. Nicollin was known for his colorful personality, outspoken commentary, and deep love for the game. He invested heavily in youth development, establishing one of France's top football academies. His dedication to the sport and community made him a beloved figure until his passing in 2017.