1164day.year

Elisabeth of Schönau

German Benedictine visionary

German Benedictine visionary
A German Benedictine nun and mystic known for her vivid visionary writings in the 12th century.
Elisabeth of Schönau was born around 1129 and entered the Benedictine Abbey of Schönau in the Rhineland at an early age. She became renowned for receiving mystical visions and prophecies concerning the Church and secular rulers. Her detailed visionary accounts were recorded by her brother and fellow monk, Ebbo of Schönau. She corresponded with popes and bishops, offering spiritual guidance and prophecy during times of crisis. Elisabeth’s writings had a lasting impact on medieval spirituality and visionary literature.
1164 Elisabeth of Schönau
1650day.year

Christoph Scheiner

(1575 - 1650)

German priest, physicist, and astronomer

German priest physicist and astronomer
A German Jesuit priest and pioneering astronomer known for his early studies of sunspots.
Christoph Scheiner (1575–1650) was a German Jesuit priest and pioneering astronomer. He made some of the earliest telescopic observations of sunspots and their movement across the solar disk. Scheiner invented the helioscope to project sunlight safely for solar observation. He engaged in a famous priority dispute with Galileo Galilei over the discovery of sunspots. His work in optics and astronomy contributed significantly to the understanding of solar phenomena. Later in life, he served as a professor of mathematics and philosophy for the Jesuit order. He left a lasting legacy as a key figure in early 17th-century astronomy.
1650 Christoph Scheiner
1788day.year

Adam Gib

(1714 - 1788)

Scottish religious leader

Scottish religious leader
A Scottish religious leader who championed the Secession Church and ecclesiastical independence.
Adam Gib (1714–1788) was a Scottish Presbyterian minister and a leading figure in the Associate Secession Church. Originally ordained in the Church of Scotland, he became a prominent opponent of patronage and state interference. Gib led the Secession Church, advocating for congregational rights and spiritual autonomy. He delivered passionate sermons and authored theological tracts on church government. Under his leadership, the Secession Church grew and established its own educational institutions. Gib's steadfast devotion to religious principles earned him both respect and controversy. He died in 1788 after a life dedicated to faith and reform.
1788 Adam Gib
1833day.year

Robert Hett Chapman

(1771 - 1833)

American minister, missionary, and academic

American minister missionary and academic
American Presbyterian minister and early university president who promoted missionary work among Native Americans.
Robert Hett Chapman was born in 1771 in New Jersey and graduated from the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University). Ordained as a Presbyterian minister, he became the second president of the University of North Carolina in 1812. Chapman focused on moral and classical education, striving to raise academic standards. After resigning in 1816, he devoted himself to missionary work among the Choctaw people in Mississippi. He traveled extensively, translating religious texts and establishing schools. Chapman died in 1833, leaving a legacy as a pioneer of higher education and frontier ministry.
1833 Robert Hett Chapman
1921day.year

Abdul Awwal Jaunpuri

(1867 - 1921)

Indian Islamic scholar and author

Indian Islamic scholar and author
Indian Islamic scholar and author known for his contributions to religious education and literature.
Abdul Awwal Jaunpuri was born in 1867 in the region of Jaunpur, India. He emerged as a respected Islamic scholar specializing in theology and jurisprudence. Throughout his life, he authored several works on religious topics, earning recognition among scholarly circles. Jaunpuri served as a teacher and mentor, shaping the next generation of Islamic students in the subcontinent. He passed away on June 18, 1921, leaving behind a legacy of theological scholarship and educational influence.
1921 Abdul Awwal Jaunpuri