May 18

Ma Shaohong served as a military commander under the Later Tang rulers, holding key posts during a time of political fragmentation. He rose through the ranks through demonstrated loyalty and martial skill. His career reflected the volatile nature of court politics and warfare in tenth-century China. Historical records note his involvement in regional campaigns and court intrigues. He died in 932, remembered as one of the prominent generals of the era.

Charles Hardy was born in 1714 in Portsmouth, England, and joined the Royal Navy, rising through the ranks to become an admiral. During the Seven Years’ War, he commanded squadrons in North American waters, protecting British interests against French forces. In 1755, Hardy was appointed the 29th Governor of the Province of New York, where he oversaw militia organization and defense preparations. He balanced military duties with administration, negotiating with colonial assemblies and local leaders. After his governorship, he returned to naval service and was later named Governor of Newfoundland. Hardy's career exemplified the interconnected roles of naval officer and colonial administrator in the British Empire. He died in 1780 aboard his flagship, leaving a record of service at sea and in government.

Robert Rogers began his military career in colonial America, raising the famed Rogers' Rangers in 1756. His light infantry tactics and guerrilla warfare methods revolutionized frontier combat. He authored the influential "Rules of Ranging," which remain a reference for special forces training. After supporting the British Crown, Rogers faced financial difficulties and allegations of treason in later life. He died in poverty in 1795. His legacy endures in military history and the modern tactics of reconnaissance forces.

Alexander Suvorov was born in 1729 and became one of Russia's most revered military commanders. He led successful campaigns against the Ottoman Empire, Polish Confederates, and in the Italian and Swiss theaters against Napoleonic forces. Known for his emphasis on speed, discipline, and morale, Suvorov wrote the influential manual "The Science of Victory." His tactics prioritized flexibility and initiative, earning him an undefeated record in over 60 battles. Elevated to Generalissimo by Emperor Paul I, he reformed military training and strategy. Suvorov died in 1800, leaving a lasting legacy on military doctrine worldwide.

Jo Benkow was born in Trondheim in 1924 and joined the Norwegian resistance during World War II. After the war, he became a lawyer and entered politics as a member of the Conservative Party. Elected to the Storting in 1965, he rose to prominence and served as President of the Parliament from 1985 to 1993. A vocal advocate for human rights and Holocaust remembrance, he authored several books about his experiences and Jewish heritage. Benkow's leadership helped shape Norway's post-war political landscape, and he remained an influential voice until his death in 2013.