March 31

John Pierpont Morgan (1837–1913) was one of the most influential financiers in American history, instrumental in shaping modern corporate America. As founder of J.P. Morgan & Co., he orchestrated major mergers, including the creation of U.S. Steel and General Electric. Morgan's intervention during financial panics, notably in 1893 and 1907, restored confidence in the banking system and prevented deeper economic crises. A passionate art collector, he donated masterpieces to institutions like the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Though criticized for monopolistic practices, his influence extended to national policy, meeting directly with presidents to discuss economic matters. Morgan's patronage of culture and philanthropy left a significant mark on American society. His legacy endures in the structure of modern finance and the enduring power of Wall Street.

Born in 1885 into the Georgian nobility, he served as ambassador to Italy. After fleeing the Soviet takeover of Georgia, he emigrated to the United States. In 1926, he and his wife Norina established the Prince Matchabelli perfume brand in New York. He designed signature bottle designs inspired by his royal heritage. His fragrances became symbols of luxury during the interwar period. He authored writings on perfumery and maintained ties to the émigré community. He died on March 31, 1935, remembered as a pioneer of American perfumery.

Born in 1884, he began his career with the Bank of New Zealand as a clerk. He rose to a managerial position and was respected for his financial acumen. Entering politics, he served as a local city councillor before winning a parliamentary seat. Elected to represent Invercargill, he advocated for economic and social reforms. During the Great Depression, he focused on banking stability and public welfare. He remained in office until his death on March 31, 1945, balancing finance and service.

Born in 1920 in Salisbury, Maryland, Frank Perdue joined the family business at a young age and took over leadership in 1962. Under his guidance, Perdue Farms adopted bold advertising campaigns, including the famous "It takes a tough man to make a tender chicken" slogan. He focused on quality control and vertical integration, growing the company into one of the largest chicken suppliers in the United States. Perdue's emphasis on branding and consumer trust set new standards in the agribusiness industry. Beyond business, he was known for his hands-on management style and personal involvement in product development. He passed away on March 31, 2005, remembered as a pioneer in poultry marketing.

Henry Taub co-founded a prominent payroll and human resources services firm that transformed business operations in the United States. Under his leadership, the company grew to serve thousands of organizations, introducing innovative solutions to streamline payroll management. Beyond business success, Taub was a generous philanthropist, supporting educational institutions and healthcare initiatives. His charitable efforts improved access to learning and medical care for countless individuals. Taub's dual legacy of corporate innovation and community service endures today.