American poet and librarian
American poet and librarian
American poet, librarian, and California's first Poet Laureate, influential in the West Coast literary scene.
Ina Coolbrith was born in 1841 and emerged as a central figure in California's literary community during the 19th century. As a founding member of the Bohemian Club in San Francisco, she nurtured relationships with prominent writers and artists of the American West. Her poetry, marked by vivid imagery of California's landscapes, earned her acclaim and eventually the title of California's first Poet Laureate in 1915. Coolbrith also served as the first librarian of the Oakland Public Library, helping to establish vital public resources for education and culture. Despite personal tragedies, including the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, she remained a guiding mentor to younger poets and authors. She passed away on February 29, 1928, celebrated for her enduring contributions to American letters.
Ina Coolbrith
English archaeologist and author
English archaeologist and author
English novelist, archaeologist, and short story writer best known for his humorous 'Mapp and Lucia' series and supernatural tales.
Edward Frederic Benson was born in 1867 and pursued archaeological work in the eastern Mediterranean, developing a lasting appreciation for history and ancient cultures. Upon returning to England, he gained fame as a writer, producing the beloved 'Mapp and Lucia' novels that satirized British social life in the early 20th century. He was also celebrated for his ghost stories and supernatural fiction, securing his reputation in the literary world. Benson's dual passions for archaeology and writing informed his rich storytelling and vivid sense of place. His atmospheric tales and social comedies have endured for generations of readers. He died on February 29, 1940, leaving a diverse body of work that continues to charm audiences.
1940
E. F. Benson
American journalist and author
American journalist and author
American journalist and editor who led the Encyclopaedia Britannica as editor-in-chief for over two decades.
Walter Yust was an American journalist and author born in 1894. He began his career writing for newspapers and magazines before joining the Encyclopaedia Britannica in 1923. Rising through the ranks, he became editor-in-chief in 1938 and held the role until his death in 1960. Under his leadership, Britannica expanded its entries and became a more accessible reference for a global audience. Yust championed contributions from leading scholars and embraced innovations in education and publishing. He also wrote historical essays and oversaw the encyclopedia's transition to modern printing techniques. His tenure is remembered for elevating the quality and reputation of one of the world's most prestigious knowledge sources.
Walter Yust
Norwegian poet and educator
Norwegian poet and educator
Norwegian poet and educator known for his influential modernist verse in Nynorsk.
Tore Ørjasæter (1886–1968) was a Norwegian poet and teacher who played a key role in the development of Nynorsk literature. His work fused rural settings, folklore, and existential themes, bringing modernist sensibilities to Norwegian verse. He published several acclaimed poetry collections that explored nature and human experience. As an educator, he advocated for the use of Nynorsk in schools and inspired young writers across Norway. Ørjasæter also translated works of English and German poetry into Norwegian. His lyrical style and cultural advocacy earned him numerous literary honors. He remained active in literary societies and delivered public lectures throughout his life. Ørjasæter's legacy endures as a foundational voice in Scandinavian poetry.
1968
Tore Ørjasæter
Polish screenwriter and songwriter
Polish screenwriter and songwriter
Polish screenwriter and songwriter known for his contributions to classic pre-war and post-war Polish cinema and popular music.
Born in 1903, Ludwik Starski became a prolific screenwriter and lyricist in Poland. He wrote scripts for acclaimed films of the 1930s and 1950s and crafted lyrics for popular songs in cabaret and theater. His witty dialogue and poetic songs captured the spirit of interwar Poland. Collaborating with leading composers, he helped create enduring musical hits. During and after World War II, Starski's work boosted national morale and cultural renewal. He also served as a mentor to younger artists in radio and film. His contributions earned him national honors. He died in 1984, remembered as a key figure in 20th-century Polish entertainment.
1984
Ludwik Starski
English poet and author
English poet and author
English poet and author known for her lyrical poetry and contributions to 20th-century literature.
Born in 1897 in England, Ruth Pitter became one of the leading female poets of the 20th century.
Over a career spanning more than six decades, she published numerous volumes of poetry and prose.
Her work is celebrated for its lyrical beauty, delicate imagery, and exploration of nature and spirituality.
Pitter received critical acclaim from contemporaries and inspired later generations of poets.
She also served in various literary societies, championing poetry across the UK.
Her legacy endures through her evocative verse and thoughtful essays.
1992
Ruth Pitter
American playwright and author
American playwright and author
American playwright and author known for thought-provoking dramas exploring social and historical themes.
Jerome Lawrence was born in 1915 and collaborated with Robert E. Lee on many celebrated plays.
Their works such as Inherit the Wind challenge audiences with themes of freedom of thought and social justice.
Lawrence's writing is known for its compelling characters, incisive commentary, and dramatic tension.
He also published novels and essays, demonstrating his breadth as a writer.
Through his plays and teachings, he influenced generations of playwrights and theater practitioners.
Jerome Lawrence
American author
American author
American author known for her imaginative science fiction and fantasy stories.
Janet Kagan was born in 1946 and became a celebrated writer of science fiction and fantasy.
Her works often blended inventive worlds, humor, and engaging characters.
She received critical acclaim and award nominations for her short stories and novels.
Kagan's storytelling showcased her creativity and ability to explore human themes through speculative fiction.
Her legacy lives on in the science fiction community and through readers inspired by her visionary tales.
2008
Janet Kagan
Filipino director and screenwriter
Filipino director and screenwriter
Filipino film director and screenwriter famous for hit comedies like "Ang Tanging Ina."
Born in 1966, Wenn V. Deramas began his career in Filipino television before transitioning to feature films. He directed a string of blockbuster comedies, including "Ang Tanging Ina" and "Sisterakas," known for their sharp wit and heartwarming humor. As a screenwriter, Deramas brought relatable characters and memorable jokes to the big screen, helping define modern Filipino comedy. His films routinely topped box office charts and earned him multiple Best Director awards at the Metro Manila Film Festival. Deramas's work influenced a new generation of filmmakers and comedians in the Philippines. He passed away unexpectedly on February 29, 2016.
2016
Wenn V. Deramas
English author
English author
English author and comedian best known for the "Confessions of Georgia Nicolson" series for young adults.
Born in 1951 in Leeds, Louise Rennison began her career as a stand-up comedian, performing across the UK. In 1999, she published "Angus, Thongs and Full-Frontal Snogging", introducing readers to the hilariously awkward teen Georgia Nicolson. The novel became a bestseller and was followed by a successful series of sequels that captured teenage life with wit and humor. Rennison's diary-style writing and comedic flair resonated with teens worldwide, selling millions of copies. Two of her books were adapted into films, further expanding her influence. Rennison passed away on February 29, 2016, leaving behind a legacy of laughter and adolescent rebellion.
Louise Rennison