1884day.year

Lydia Hamilton Smith

(1813 - 1884)

African-American businesswoman

African-American businesswoman
African-American entrepreneur who managed successful businesses and estates in 19th-century Pennsylvania.
Born around 1813 in Pennsylvania, Lydia Hamilton Smith was a free African-American woman who built a reputation as a skilled seamstress and boardinghouse owner. She became the trusted housekeeper and estate manager for Congressman Thaddeus Stevens, overseeing his properties and finances. Smith used her business acumen to operate salons and taverns, gaining economic independence rare for women of her time. Her role behind the scenes provided critical support to Stevens and his abolitionist cause. Lydia Hamilton Smith's life exemplifies resilience and entrepreneurial spirit in a period of intense social constraints. She passed away in 1884, leaving an enduring story of leadership and service.
1884 Lydia Hamilton Smith
2005day.year

Rafic Hariri

Lebanese businessman and politician, 60th Prime Minister of Lebanon

Lebanese businessman and politician 60th Prime Minister of Lebanon
Rafic Hariri was a Lebanese business magnate and statesman who led Beirut's reconstruction as Prime Minister.
Rafic Hariri (died 2005) founded a major construction empire that rebuilt Lebanon after its civil war. He served multiple terms as Prime Minister, focusing on economic revival and infrastructure development. Hariri championed the Taif Agreement, which ended Lebanon's long conflict and restructured its political system. His vision transformed Beirut into a modern financial hub and symbol of national renewal. On February 14, 2005, he was assassinated in a roadside bombing, sparking the Cedar Revolution. His legacy endures in Lebanon's ongoing efforts toward democracy and recovery from war.
2005 Rafic Hariri Prime Minister of Lebanon assassinated
2009day.year

Bernard Ashley

(1926 - 2009)

English engineer and businessman, co-founded Laura Ashley plc

English engineer and businessman co-founded Laura Ashley plc
The co-founder and driving force behind the global fashion brand Laura Ashley.
Bernard Ashley combined engineering acumen with entrepreneurial vision to build Laura Ashley into an iconic lifestyle brand. Alongside his wife, Laura, he transformed a small textile workshop into a multinational company renowned for its romantic prints and home furnishings. Ashley oversaw manufacturing innovations and expansion into new markets, ensuring the brand’s quality and reputation. His leadership guided Laura Ashley plc through rapid growth during the 1970s and ’80s. Even after stepping back, his influence remained integral to the company’s enduring appeal.
2009 Bernard Ashley Laura Ashley plc