Italian painter, poet, and philosopher
Italian painter
poet
and philosopher
Renaissance polymath who made groundbreaking contributions to architecture, art, poetry, and philosophy.
Born in Genoa, Italy in 1404, he emerged as a leading humanist of the Renaissance.
Alberti wrote seminal treatises on architecture and painting that influenced generations of artists.
His work 'De re aedificatoria' was the first modern book on architecture.
He excelled as a poet and studied classical literature to revive ancient ideals.
As a philosopher, he explored ethics, aesthetics, and the nature of beauty.
Alberti's vision of the ideal city blended harmony, proportion, and innovation.
He also practiced as a skilled architect and designed notable buildings in Florence.
His interdisciplinary approach epitomized the Renaissance ideal of the universal man.
1404
Leon Battista Alberti
French author and playwright
French author and playwright
French playwright credited as a founder of sentimental comedy in the 18th century.
Pierre-Claude Nivelle de La Chaussée was born in 1692 and emerged as a key figure in French theatre by pioneering the 'comédie larmoyante' or sentimental comedy. His works, such as 'Mélanide' and 'La Coquette corrigée', replaced farcical elements with moral themes and emotional depth, influencing the evolution of European drama toward realism. La Chaussée's plays challenged audiences to empathize with characters facing ethical dilemmas. He died in 1754, leaving a legacy that shaped modern theatrical traditions.
1692
Pierre-Claude Nivelle de La Chaussée
French journalist and author
French journalist and author
French novelist, journalist, and critic known for his satirical novels and essays.
Edmond François Valentin About was a French novelist, journalist, and critic born in 1828.
He studied law in Paris before turning to literature and journalism.
About gained fame through serialized novels and sharp social satires published in leading newspapers.
His best-known work, 'Le Roi des montagnes' (The King of the Mountains), satirized folklore and myth.
He frequently addressed political and cultural issues of his time, blending humor with critique.
About's prose was celebrated for its wit, clear style, and insightful commentary on 19th-century society.
He died in 1885, leaving behind a rich body of literary and journalistic work.
1828
Edmond François Valentin About
Dutch minister and poet
Dutch minister and poet
Dutch minister and poet, the pseudonym of François Haverschmidt known for his melancholic and satirical verse.
François Haverschmidt, known by his pseudonym Piet Paaltjens, was born in 1835.
He studied theology at Leiden University and served as a Lutheran minister on the island of Texel.
Under the name Piet Paaltjens, he published 'Snikken en grimlachjes' (Sobs and Sardonic Smiles), blending melancholy and wit.
His verse often explored themes of love, existential angst, and social satire.
Paaltjens's work influenced Dutch literature by merging Romantic sensibilities with critical humor.
Though he faced personal struggles, his poetic legacy endured as a cornerstone of 19th-century Dutch letters.
He died in 1894, but his writings continue to be celebrated for their emotional depth and clever irony.
1835
Piet Paaltjens
Irish author and journalist
Irish author and journalist
Irish author, editor, and journalist known for his candid autobiography and contributions to literary magazines.
Frank Harris began his writing career in Ireland before moving to London, where he edited publications such as The Fortnightly Review. In 1901, he settled in New York and became editor of Pearson's Magazine, shaping its editorial direction. His literary works include novels, short stories, and plays, but he is best remembered for his scandalous autobiography 'My Life and Loves.' Harris's frank discussions of sexuality and society challenged Victorian norms and influenced modernist writers. He mingled with figures like Oscar Wilde and George Bernard Shaw, documenting their lives and ideas. Harris's bold voice and editorial vision left a lasting mark on early 20th-century literature.
1855
Frank Harris
Greek poet and playwright
Greek poet and playwright
Greek poet and playwright, a prominent voice in 20th-century literature known for his socially conscious works.
Kostas Varnalis rose to prominence with poetry that blended personal emotion and political conviction.
Born in 1884, he studied literature in Athens and later taught in Ottoman Macedonia, experiences that shaped his worldview.
Influenced by Marxist thought, his works often critiqued social injustice and national struggles.
Major works include the epic poem 'The Murderess' and the satirical play 'Chimaira', which remain staples of modern Greek literature.
He was also active politically, using his writing to advocate for reform and solidarity.
Varnalis's legacy endures in his powerful melding of artistry and activism.
Kostas Varnalis
Hungarian lawyer, explorer, and author
Hungarian lawyer
explorer
and author
Hungarian lawyer, explorer, and author celebrated for his travels in South America and advocacy for Esperanto.
Tibor Sekelj was a multifaceted Hungarian explorer and writer who traveled extensively across remote regions of South America. As a seasoned adventurer, he documented his journeys through the Andes and the Amazon basin in vivid travelogues. Sekelj was also a passionate advocate for Esperanto, serving as president of the Universal Esperanto Association and promoting the language worldwide. His books and lectures introduced diverse audiences to indigenous cultures and emphasized the importance of cultural understanding. Sekelj's unique blend of legal expertise, storytelling, and linguistic activism inspired generations of travelers and linguists. He remains a revered figure among explorers and the Esperanto community.
1912
Tibor Sekelj
American journalist and author
American journalist and author
American investigative journalist who, alongside Bob Woodward, exposed the Watergate scandal leading to President Nixon's resignation.
Carl Bernstein was born on February 14, 1944 in Washington, D.C. He gained international fame for his reporting on the Watergate scandal with fellow reporter Bob Woodward for The Washington Post. Their investigative work helped uncover political corruption at the highest levels and earned them a Pulitzer Prize in 1973. Bernstein co-authored the best-selling book 'All the President's Men', which was later adapted into an Oscar-winning film. Throughout his career, he has worked as an author, television commentator, and lecturer on journalism ethics. Bernstein remains a respected voice in media and continues to advocate for a free press.
1944
Carl Bernstein
American actress and author
American actress and author
Award-winning actress known for her standout performances in films like The Big Chill and Agnes of God, and the author of bestselling novels.
Meg Tilly gained critical acclaim for her role in The Big Chill (1983), showcasing her depth and emotional range. She won a Golden Globe Award and received an Academy Award nomination for her performance in Agnes of God (1985). Transitioning from screen to page, Tilly has authored several novels and works of young adult fiction, earning praise for her evocative storytelling. Her dual career highlights her versatility as both a performer and a writer. Tilly's work often explores themes of identity, family, and resilience. She continues to engage audiences with her creative artistry in multiple mediums.
Meg Tilly
American civil servant and author, 25th White House Press Secretary
American civil servant and author
25th White House Press Secretary
American press secretary and author who served as White House Press Secretary under President George W. Bush.
Scott McClellan is an American civil servant and author who served as the 25th White House Press Secretary from 2003 to 2006 under President George W. Bush. Born in Austin, Texas, he began his journalism career before joining the Bush administration as Deputy Press Secretary in 2001. In his role, McClellan managed daily press briefings and became a familiar face to the media, guiding public communication during major events such as the Iraq War. After leaving the White House, he wrote a bestselling memoir that offered an insider’s perspective on the administration’s decision-making processes. McClellan has since worked as a political commentator and public affairs consultant. His book sparked debate over presidential transparency and media relations. He currently lectures on government communications and continues to write on political affairs.
Scott McClellan
White House Press Secretary
Danish model, film director, writer, photographer, and actress
Danish model
film director
writer
photographer
and actress
Rie Rasmussen is a Danish polymath: model, actress, filmmaker, photographer, and writer acclaimed for her artistic versatility.
Born in 1976, Rie Rasmussen is a Danish artist whose career spans modeling for major fashion brands and acting in independent films such as "Angel-A." She wrote, directed, and starred in her debut feature film "Cecilie," showcasing her talents behind and in front of the camera. As a photographer and visual artist, her work has been exhibited in galleries across Europe. Rasmussen's creative vision blends minimalism with emotional depth, earning her recognition in both the fashion and film industries. Her multidisciplinary approach continues to push artistic boundaries.
Rie Rasmussen
American-Zimbabwean actress
American-Zimbabwean actress
Danai Gurira is an American-Zimbabwean actress and playwright known for "The Walking Dead" and "Black Panther.",
Danai Gurira gained fame portraying Michonne on AMC's "The Walking Dead," earning critical acclaim for her powerful performance. She co-wrote and starred in the Tony-nominated Broadway play "Eclipsed," becoming the first black woman to have a play produced on Broadway since 1949. As Okoye in Marvel's "Black Panther" films, she became a global icon for strong female characters. Gurira continues to write and advocate for women's and African stories in theater and film. She remains a leading voice for representation in the arts.
1978
Danai Gurira