February 08

Born around 465 near Reshaina, Severus served as Patriarch of Antioch from 512 to 518. He emerged as a principal defender of Miaphysite doctrine against the Chalcedonian positions supported by the Byzantine emperors. Deposed by Emperor Justin I, he endured multiple exiles across the Eastern Mediterranean coast. During his exile in Egypt and Syria, he authored a vast body of theological works and homilies that shaped Oriental Orthodox theology. His writings and sermons remain foundational to the Syriac and Coptic Orthodox traditions. He is venerated as a saint for his steadfast faith and theological contributions.

Ali ibn Hanzala became the sixth Dāʿī al-Muṭlaq of the Tayyibi Isma'ili community in the early 13th century. In this role, he oversaw missionary missions and preserved the sect's complex theological traditions. He developed administrative frameworks to support followers across Yemen and emerging communities in India. His correspondence with disciples ensured doctrinal coherence amid regional political upheavals. Under his guidance, the Tayyibi network expanded its religious and educational influence. His leadership ensured the survival and continuity of the sect during a pivotal historical period.

Born in Venice in 1481, Emiliani initially served as a soldier before devoting his life to the poor and orphans. After a personal conversion experience, he sold his possessions and began caring for abandoned children in his hometown. In 1532, he founded the Clerks Regular of Somasca (Somaschi Fathers) to institutionalize his charity work. The order established hospitals, orphanages, and schools across Italy to support the marginalized. Emiliani’s innovative approach combined spiritual guidance with practical aid for those in need. He was canonized by Pope Clement XIII in 1767 and is honored as the patron saint of orphans.

Giovanni Cheli dedicated his life to the diplomatic service of the Vatican, representing the Holy See around the world. He held leadership positions in the Pontifical Council Cor Unum, overseeing the Church's charitable activities. Appointed as Cardinal by Pope John Paul II, he advised on matters of international affairs and ecclesiastical governance. His work emphasized humanitarian outreach and interfaith dialogue, reflecting the Church's global mission. Cardinal Cheli's contributions helped shape the Vatican's approach to social and charitable initiatives in the late 20th century.