1920day.year

Alexander Kolchak

(1874 - 1920)

Russian admiral and explorer

Russian admiral and explorer
Alexander Kolchak was a Russian naval admiral and polar explorer who later became a leader of the White movement during the Russian Civil War.
Born in 1874, Kolchak graduated from the Naval Cadet Corps and distinguished himself in hydrographic surveys and Arctic exploration, charting parts of the Kara Sea. He served with prominence in the Russo-Japanese War and World War I, earning a reputation for strategic skill. In 1918, he assumed leadership of the anti-Bolshevik White forces and declared himself Supreme Ruler of Russia, striving to restore order amid the civil war. Despite early successes, his forces were eventually overwhelmed, and he was captured and executed in 1920. Kolchak's life bridged scientific discovery and military command, making him a complex and controversial figure in Russian history.
1920 Alexander Kolchak
2001day.year

Anne Morrow Lindbergh

(1906 - 2001)

American author and pilot

American author and pilot
American author and pioneering aviator celebrated for her reflective writings and early glider flights.
Born in 1906 in Englewood, New Jersey, Anne Morrow Lindbergh became fascinated by aviation and earned her pilot's license in 1927. She married aviator Charles Lindbergh later that year, partnering on record-setting flights that won international acclaim. Lindbergh authored several books on aviation that combined technical insight with lyrical prose, including North to the Orient and Listen! The Wind. Her 1955 work, Gift from the Sea, became a bestseller and a touchstone of mid-century literary culture. She traveled extensively, advocating for women's rights and humanitarian causes. Later in life, she focused on translating works of poetry and continued contributing to publications until her death in 2001. Her legacy endures through her writings and her pioneering spirit in both literature and flight.
2001 Anne Morrow Lindbergh