January 13

French writer Émile Zola took a dramatic stand on January 13, 1898 by publishing his open letter J’accuse…! in the Paris newspaper L’Aurore. Addressed to President Félix Faure, the letter denounced the wrongful conviction of Captain Alfred Dreyfus and accused senior officials of a cover-up fueled by anti-Semitism. Zola’s words ignited public outrage, inspiring mass rallies and fierce press debates. He was subsequently tried for libel and spent time in exile in England. Zola’s intervention proved crucial in bringing about Dreyfus’s eventual exoneration in 1906. J’accuse…! remains a powerful testament to the impact of journalism on justice and society.

On January 13, 1968, country music legend Johnny Cash took the stage at Folsom State Prison in California. Facing an audience of incarcerated men, Cash delivered a raw and electrifying performance that resonated with themes of freedom and redemption. The concert was recorded live, showcasing tracks like 'Folsom Prison Blues' and 'Greystone Chapel.' The resulting album, released later that year, revitalized Cash’s career and became one of his most celebrated works. Its authentic sound and heartfelt delivery connected with listeners nationwide. The Folsom concert set a precedent for live prison performances, highlighting Cash’s empathy for the marginalized. Today, the event is remembered as a defining moment in both music history and Cash’s enduring legacy.