January 10

In 1776, Thomas Paine released Common Sense, a concise and persuasive pamphlet advocating American independence. Written in plain language, it directly challenged British rule and monarchy, reaching a broad colonial audience. Millions of copies circulated throughout the Thirteen Colonies, fueling revolutionary sentiment. Paine’s arguments for self-governance and natural rights galvanized public opinion in favor of separation from Britain. Common Sense is credited with transforming the debate into a mass movement for independence. Its enduring influence makes it one of the most important political writings in American history.

Released on January 10, 1927, Metropolis was directed by Fritz Lang and set the standard for science fiction cinema with its advanced special effects and grand art deco sets. The film explores themes of class struggle and the human cost of technological progress. With its portrayal of a towering industrial metropolis and innovative use of miniatures and lighting, Metropolis influenced generations of filmmakers. Although initial reception was mixed and many scenes were later lost, restoration efforts have recovered much of its original footage. Today, Metropolis is celebrated as a masterwork of silent cinema and a pioneering achievement in visual storytelling.